May 16, 2005

The Wine Shipment Cases Are Decided

And the state laws in Michigan and New York are found to be unconstitutional.

In soaring rhetoric, Kennedy said that preserving cross-country access to consumers was "essential to the foundations of the Union," citing the Federalist Papers, and the work of James Madison. The opinion said that it was a "central concern" of those who wrote the Constitution in the beginning to preserve economic access without individual state trade barriers.

It was a 5-4 decision, featuring a somewhat unusual split (the majority was composed of Kennedy, Scalia, Souter, Ginsburg and Breyer). This decision should be a big win for wine consumers all across the country.

UPDATE: Professor Bainbridge has an interesting post on this decision. He notes that this was the first time we've ever seen this 5-4 line-up in a Supreme Court case.

Posted by armand at May 16, 2005 11:51 AM | TrackBack | Posted to Law and the Courts


Comments

Kennedy? Soaring rhetoric? No way. So this means Barnett won, right?

Posted by: joshua at May 16, 2005 01:21 PM | PERMALINK

Yeah, the clerks might change from year to year, but if an opinion is described as featuring "soaring rhetoric" is likely it's come out of AMK's chambers (much like "scathing rhetoric" is obviously most likely to come from Justice Scalia). Was Barnett involved in this case? I thought Clint Bolick was the man behind it.

Posted by: Armand at May 16, 2005 05:26 PM | PERMALINK

maybe i'm mixing this up with raich. that was barnett, right? it was barnett who wrote extensively on it at volokh, no?

Posted by: joshua at May 17, 2005 05:49 PM | PERMALINK

i mean, it was barnett who wrote extensively on the wine cases, no?

Posted by: joshua at May 17, 2005 05:50 PM | PERMALINK

I believe it was Todd Z. who wrote all those posts on their site, but I could be wrong. I forget when those ran or I'd check.

But yes, Raich is Barnett's baby.

Posted by: Armand at May 17, 2005 06:28 PM | PERMALINK

Well, we shouldn't get all excited yet. I've heard at least one state (Michigan, as I recall) that said that they would ban ALL direct shipments rather than comply. You know, the health of children is at stake here, because they could be using their mommy's and daddy's credit cards to order $85 a bottle Chateauneuf du Pape. [GROAN]

Posted by: binky at May 19, 2005 03:07 PM | PERMALINK

Un-freaking-believeable. I figure some states will take their sweet time to change their laws, but that's an incredibly stupid reason. I know lots of people loathe lots of the traditional lobbies (urban types against the NRA, fundies against the NEA) but I think a strong case could be made for MADD being one of the most egregious political bodies in this country. The infantilization of the culture that they call for is grotesque. Anybody who says "think of the children" should take care of their own and leave the rest of us alone.

Posted by: Armand at May 20, 2005 12:39 PM | PERMALINK

AAA is another one that has a history of supporting terrible (and energy inefficient) policies, but blithely going on with all its "supporters." Of course, many of them hardly know about AAA's lobby activity, and think they are just paying for road safety. What is it about driving that makes for these interest groups? I know, I know, "they hate our freedom." ;)

Posted by: binky at May 23, 2005 08:33 AM | PERMALINK

Just for the record, most of the anti-shipping money and lobbying has come from the beer/wine/liquor distributors organizations, not MADD or anything else. This is purely an economic fight: the local distributors will lose business (and money) if people, stores or restaurants order their alcohol directly from wineries/breweries rather than through them. Hence, the distributor lobbyists dreamed up this "The kids will order wine and get drunk; we must save them" campaign. As Binky notes, there really isn't any danger of kids getting booze through the mail: that takes too much foresight (and leaves too much of a trail for little Bobby to get in trouble later). The practical applications of the Supreme Court decision will have to wait to see what the individual states do. The distributor lobby is already talking about getting Congress to pass something more on point (a specific law banning direct sales), as they saw this Supreme Court loss coming down the pike a long time ago.

Posted by: baltar at May 27, 2005 03:43 PM | PERMALINK

And since this gives the Republican Congress a chance to 1) oppose "sin" 2) regulate like there's no tomorrow and 3) rake in contributions from the distributors (since there is I presume no consumer organization with nearly as much pull) it would seem pretty likely they'll cave and pass such a law. Damn.

Posted by: Armand at May 28, 2005 01:46 PM | PERMALINK

Oh, and just to be clear about the above comment - I don't mean that Republicans like all regulations (look at how they've eviscerated environmental protections for example) but they have shown a positively rapturous love of big government if they can make a buck or score a political point with a key constituency or two by doing it, and since that is the case here ...

Posted by: Armand at May 28, 2005 01:55 PM | PERMALINK

At a guess, the Republican Congress will be too busy screwing up the budget and fighting about stem-cells or filibusters to mess about with wine shipments. I could be wrong (especially since they might just write in into a completely different bill in conference committee, and we'd never hear about it until W signed it into law), but I don't think it's something that will appear on the radar. That being said, I'm not following the details of this, so I could be wrong. I hope not.

Posted by: baltar at May 28, 2005 05:00 PM | PERMALINK
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